What is the primary purpose of metes and bounds descriptions?

The primary purpose of metes and bounds descriptions is to identify specific land boundaries. This method of land description uses a combination of measurable distances (metes) and identifiable landmarks (bounds) to outline the perimeter of a parcel of land. It provides precise and definitive boundaries for properties by describing the direction and distance from one point to another, often referencing physical features or markers. This specificity is crucial in real estate to ensure that the legal descriptions of property are clear and can be used to resolve disputes about property lines or ownership.

While facilitating tax assessments, defining legal ownership, and outlining developmental zones are important aspects of land management and real estate, these functions rely on having a clear and accurate description of land boundaries, which is the primary focus of metes and bounds descriptions.