Which term describes the initial point in a metes and bounds description?

The term that describes the initial point in a metes and bounds description is known as the "Point of Beginning." This term is crucial in the context of property descriptions, as it establishes the starting reference for the boundaries of the land being described. In metes and bounds descriptions, which are often used in the United States, this point is where the surveyor starts the measurement process to outline the property's boundaries using a combination of physical landmarks, directions, and distances.

The Point of Beginning serves not just as a starting marker but also as a pivotal reference point throughout the entire description. By returning to this point after defining the perimeter of the property, it ensures that the description closes properly, delineating the exact boundaries of the parcel in question. It's essential for ensuring clarity and precision in property deeds and surveys, impacting legal ownership and rights.

Understanding the terminology associated with land descriptions is foundational for anyone involved in real estate, surveying, or title insurance, as it directly influences how properties are legally described and conveyed.